Saturday, November 20, 2010

World War I

World War I
WW1 TitlePicture For Wikipedia Article.jpg
Clockwise from top: Trenches on the Western Front; a British Mark IV Tank crossing a trench; Royal Navy battleship HMS Irresistible sinking after striking a mine at the Battle of the Dardanelles; a Vickers machine gun crew with gas masks, and German Albatros D.III biplanes
Date 28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918 (Armistice) Treaty of Versailles signed 28 June 1919
Location Europe, Africa, the Middle East, the Pacific Islands, China and off the coast of South America
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
Allied (Entente) Powers
France France
United Kingdom British Empire
 Russian Empire (1914–17)
 Serbia
 Italy (1915–18)
 Japan
 Romania (1916–18)
 Belgium
 Greece (1917–18)
Portugal Portugal (1916–18)
Montenegro Montenegro (1914–16)
 Brazil (1917-18)
 United States (1917–18)
and others
Central Powers  German Empire
 Austria-Hungary
 Ottoman Empire
 Bulgaria (1915–18)
Commanders and leaders
Leaders and commanders
France Raymond Poincaré
France Georges Clemenceau
France Ferdinand Foch
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland H. H. Asquith
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland David Lloyd George
Russian Empire Nicholas II
Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) Antonio Salandra
Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) Vittorio Orlando
United States Woodrow Wilson
and others
Leaders and commanders
German Empire Wilhelm II
German Empire Paul von Hindenburg
German Empire Erich Ludendorff
Austria–Hungary Franz Joseph I
Austria–Hungary Karl I
Ottoman Empire İsmail Enver
Kingdom of Bulgaria Ferdinand I
and others
Strength
Allies[1] Russian Empire 12,000,000
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 8,841,541[2]
France 8,660,000[3]
Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) 5,093,140
United States 4,743,826
Kingdom of Romania 1,234,000
Empire of Japan 800,000
Kingdom of Serbia 707,343
Belgium 380,000
Kingdom of Greece 250,000
Portugal 200,000
Montenegro 50,000
Total:42,959,850
Central Powers[4] German Empire 13,250,000
Austria–Hungary 7,800,000
Ottoman Empire 2,998,321
Kingdom of Bulgaria 1,200,000
Total: 25,248,321
Casualties and losses
Military dead:
5,525,000
Military wounded:
12,831,500
Military missing:
4,121,000
Total:
22,477,500 KIA, WIA or MIA ...further details.
Military dead:
4,386,000
Military wounded:
8,388,000
Military missing:
3,629,000
Total:
16,403,000 KIA, WIA or MIA ...further details.

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